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Effects of Auricular Acupressure Therapy on Smoking Cessation for Female University Students

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KMID : 0606420070130010028
¼®¼ÒÇö ( Sok So-Hyune ) - °æÈñ´ëÇб³ °£È£°úÇдëÇÐ

±è±ÍºÐ ( Kim Kwuy-Bun ) - °æÈñ´ëÇб³ °£È£°úÇдëÇÐ

Abstract

Purpose: This study was to examine the effects of auricular acupressure therapy on smoking cessation for female university students.

Method: The research design was a nonequivalent control group non-synchronized design. Subjects were 60 (Experimental: 30, Control: 30) smoking female university students. The measuring tools were the number of cigarettes smoked per day, dependency on nicotine, and need for smoking. Auricular acupressure therapy, an experimental treatment, was applied 3 times a day, 2 days a week, for 2 weeks. Data was collected from March 2006 to October 2006. Data was analyzed using the SPSS PC+ 12 version. Descriptive statistics, independent t-test, chi-square-test, and Fisher¡¯s exact test were used for each aim of this study.

Result: The number of cigarettes smoked per day (t=8.63, p=.00), dependency on nicotine (t=18.15, p=.00), and need for smoking (t=14.23, p=.00) significantly decreased in the experimental group by application of auricular acupressure therapy.

Conclusion: Auricular acupressure therapy can be a better effective primary nursing intervention on smoking cessation for female university students shown through studies of repetition.
KeyWords

Complementary therapies, Smoking cessation, Female
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed